Should a Java fern be planted? In short, no, the Java Fern does shouldn’t be planted. You just need to pick up the objects they are attached to and remove them. Due to their rootless nature, the Java plant is easy to move around as you clean the tank. Check for brown spots and remove them if any appear. The hardy Java Fern doesn’t require much pruning and one large overhaul a year should do. It doesn’t exactly have roots to absorb nutrients the way regular plants do, so please note this when adding supplements. To encourage faster growth, you can add fertilizer to the water. Remember that the Java Fern takes in nutrients from its leaves, and since their leaves are so far-reaching, it could absorb whatever you have in the tank in abundance. Just allow your Java Fern to find its way around the tank and let the new plantlets develop. For a bushier appearance, don’t trim or restrict its growth. For example, the way you cultivate the plant will affect how it grows. They can also easily be tailored for your own aesthetic preferences. When you plant Java Fern in your tank (not literally plant, but more on that later), it could take a while for it to get used to the environment. However, don’t be alarmed if it seems like your Java Fern isn’t growing or the leaf structure hasn’t changed. The Java Fern can adapt to many conditions, so chances are when you add a brand new plant, it will make itself right at home. The Java Fern is a unique plant that can withstand a lot, whether it’s in a planted aquarium or a shared community tank with freshwater fish. This is due to them being first discovered in a tropical part of the world. After a few days, your Java Fern should return to normal.Īs for the temperature in the tank, the microsorum pteropus likes warmer waters. The level of light is more difficult to gauge, but you can monitor your Java Fern and once you see signs of browning or transparency, relocate it to a more shaded area. Keeping them away from high light will prevent their leaves from turning brown. In general, you can place your Java Fern in places with low light conditions for the best growth. They don’t need much lighting, as mentioned before, unless you prefer the darker green shade in your tank. Since it could possibly grow to fill out the tank, we don’t recommend going with a tank much smaller than this. They are not a demanding plant species, which is why many people add these hardy plants in their planted aquariums.įor the amount of room your Java Fern needs, just a 10 gallon aquarium will do. Bare bottom tanks are a good idea for the Java Fern because they don’t require substrate. The Java Fern is usually found on the river floors, but it needs rocks and driftwood to hold onto. Take into account the width of the plant that can reach 6-8 inches, the Java Fern microsorum pteropus can take up quite a bit of space. That is quite tall, especially if you have a smaller 10-gallon tank (at a minimum). In captivity in your freshwater aquarium, the Java Fern can grow to a maximum of 13.5 inches. However, if supplied with sufficient Co2 and lighting, the Java Fern can grow at a rapid pace. Javas do not like to be buried and if they are submerged under other things in the fish tank, and this can contribute to the incredibly slow growth. For example, the more lighting the Java Fern receives, the darker the chlorophyll pigment (a darker green).ĭoes Java Fern grow fast? That depends, there are studies still being conducted on their response. The color of this aquatic plant will depend largely on the lighting conditions and tank environment. You can have from light green spikes to dark green bushes. Due to the Java Fern being a variable plant, leaf Java plants can have come in a lot of shapes and sizes. As for the leaves, like many ferns, they are their main attraction. The rhizome of the Java Fern microsorum pteropus looks like hair that creeps onto your substrate to anchor the plant. They are long and thin and resemble hair. They are responsible for root development and is what the Java Fern uses to secure itself to different surfaces. The rhizome is a fancy scientific word for the stem of the Java Fern. Like most fern plants, Javas are leafy and green and made up of two different parts: the rhizome and the leaves.
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